UPSC Prelims 2014 CSAT Paper II · Q12 of 65 Mental Ability medium

Assume that 1. the hour and minute hands of a clock move without jerking. 2. the clock shows a time between 8 o'clock and 9 o'clock. 3. the two hands of the clock are one above the other. After how many minutes (nearest integer) will the two hands be again lying one above the other ?

  1. (a) 60
  2. (b) 62
  3. (c) 65 ✓ UPSC's answer
  4. (d) 67

Why the answer is (c)

• The minute hand moves at 6° per minute and the hour hand at 0.5° per minute, so the minute hand gains 5.5° per minute on the hour hand.

• For the hands to be one above the other again, the minute hand must gain a full 360° relative to the hour hand.

• Required time = 360° / 5.5° per minute = 720/11 minutes = 65.4545... minutes.

• The nearest integer to 65.4545 is 65.

• Therefore option (c) 65 follows.

Why the other options are wrong

(a) 60
60 minutes gives only 330° of relative gain, not the 360° needed for another overlap.
(b) 62
62 minutes gives 341° of relative gain, which is short of the 360° needed for another overlap.
(d) 67
67 minutes gives 368.5° of relative gain, which exceeds 360° and is not the nearest integer to 720/11.

Asked in the CSAT Paper II of the UPSC Civil Services Preliminary Examination 2014, held on 24 August 2014. Question and answer key: Union Public Service Commission. Explanation: UPSC Answer Check.

Reading the answer is not the same as getting it right under a clock. Practise this question with UPSC's negative marking, and anything you miss goes into an error notebook until you get it right twice.

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