UPSC Prelims 2014 GS Paper I · Q31 of 100 Economy easy

The terms 'Marginal Standing Facility Rate' and 'Net Demand and Time Liabilities', sometimes appearing in news, are used in relation to

  1. (a) banking operations ✓ UPSC's answer
  2. (b) communication networking
  3. (c) military strategies
  4. (d) supply and demand of agricultural products

Why the answer is (a)

• The Marginal Standing Facility rate is the penal rate at which banks borrow overnight from the RBI against government securities beyond the repo window; Net Demand and Time Liabilities is the deposit base on which CRR and SLR are calculated.

• Both are RBI banking-regulation terms — option (a).

• Hence option (a).

Why the other options are wrong

(b) communication networking
These are not networking terms.
(c) military strategies
These are not military terms.
(d) supply and demand of agricultural products
These are not agricultural terms.

Asked in the GS Paper I of the UPSC Civil Services Preliminary Examination 2014, held on 24 August 2014. Question and answer key: Union Public Service Commission. Explanation: UPSC Answer Check.

Reading the answer is not the same as getting it right under a clock. Practise this question with UPSC's negative marking, and anything you miss goes into an error notebook until you get it right twice.

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