UPSC Prelims 2016 GS Paper I · Q100 of 100 Polity & Governance medium

Consider the following statements : 1. The minimum age prescribed for any person to be a member of Panchayat is 25 years. 2. A Panchayat reconstituted after premature dissolution continues only for the remainder period. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. (a) 1 only
  2. (b) 2 only ✓ UPSC's answer
  3. (c) Both 1 and 2
  4. (d) Neither 1 nor 2

Why the answer is (b)

• Article 243F allows any person qualified to be a member of a State Legislature to be a Panchayat member, except that the minimum age is 21 years, not 25 — so statement 1 is wrong.

• Statement 2 is correct: under Article 243E, a Panchayat constituted after premature dissolution continues only for the remainder of the period the dissolved Panchayat would have served (unless less than six months remained).

• Hence 2 only, option (b).

Why the other options are wrong

(a) 1 only
Statement 1 is wrong: the minimum age is 21.
(c) Both 1 and 2
Statement 1 is wrong.
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Statement 2 is correct under Article 243E.

Asked in the GS Paper I of the UPSC Civil Services Preliminary Examination 2016, held on 7 August 2016. Question and answer key: Union Public Service Commission. Explanation: UPSC Answer Check.

Reading the answer is not the same as getting it right under a clock. Practise this question with UPSC's negative marking, and anything you miss goes into an error notebook until you get it right twice.

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