UPSC Prelims 2016 GS Paper I · Q38 / 100 History easy

Banjaras during the medieval period of Indian history were generally

  1. (a) agriculturists
  2. (b) warriors
  3. (c) weavers
  4. (d) traders ✓ UPSC's answer

Why the answer is (d)

• The Banjaras were nomadic traders who moved grain, salt and other goods on huge caravans of pack-oxen (tandas) across medieval India, supplying towns and armies — option (d).

• Jahangir noted their role; Mughal and Maratha armies depended on them for grain in campaigns.

• They were not primarily farmers (a), soldiers (b) or weavers (c).

• Hence option (d).

Why the other options are wrong

(a) agriculturists
Banjaras were not primarily cultivators.
(b) warriors
They were not a warrior class.
(c) weavers
They were not weavers.

Asked in the GS Paper I of the UPSC Civil Services Preliminary Examination 2016, held on 7 August 2016. Question and answer key: Union Public Service Commission. Explanation: UPSC Answer Check.

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