UPSC Prelims 2019 CSAT Paper II · Q35 / 79 Basic Numeracy medium

Seeta and Geeta go for a swim after a gap of every 2 days and every 3 days respectively. If on 1ˢᵗ January both of them went for a swim together, when will they go together next ?

  1. (a) 7ᵗʰ January
  2. (b) 8ᵗʰ January
  3. (c) 12ᵗʰ January
  4. (d) 13ᵗʰ January ✓ UPSC's answer

Why the answer is (d)

• 'After a gap of every 2 days' means two rest days between swims, so Seeta swims every 3rd day: 1, 4, 7, 10, 13 January.

• 'After a gap of every 3 days' means three rest days between swims, so Geeta swims every 4th day: 1, 5, 9, 13 January.

• The LCM of 3 and 4 is 12, so they next swim together 12 days after 1 January, on 13 January, option (d).

Why the other options are wrong

(a) 7ᵗʰ January
On 7 January only Seeta swims; Geeta swims on 5 and 9 January.
(b) 8ᵗʰ January
Neither of them swims on 8 January.
(c) 12ᵗʰ January
Neither of them swims on 12 January; their next common day is 13 January.

Asked in the CSAT Paper II of the UPSC Civil Services Preliminary Examination 2019, held on 2 June 2019. Question and answer key: Union Public Service Commission. Explanation: UPSC Answer Check.

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