UPSC Prelims 2020 CSAT Paper II · Q18 / 80 Data Interpretation medium

Consider the following data : | Average marks in English | Average marks in Hindi Girls | 9 | 8 Boys | 8 | 7 Overall average marks | 8·8 | x What is the value of x in the above table?

  1. (a) 7·8 ✓ UPSC's answer
  2. (b) 7·6
  3. (c) 7·4
  4. (d) 7·2

Why the answer is (a)

• Let there be g girls and b boys.

• English: 9g + 8b = 8·8(g + b), so 0·2g = 0·8b and g = 4b.

• Hindi: x = (8g + 7b)/(g + b) = (32b + 7b)/5b = 39/5 = 7·8.

• Hence option (a).

Why the other options are wrong

(b) 7·6
Option (b) 7.6 is incorrect because the correct calculation yields 7.8.
(c) 7·4
Option (c) 7.4 is incorrect because the correct calculation yields 7.8.
(d) 7·2
Option (d) 7.2 is incorrect because the correct calculation yields 7.8.

Asked in the CSAT Paper II of the UPSC Civil Services Preliminary Examination 2020, held on 4 October 2020. Question and answer key: Union Public Service Commission. Explanation: UPSC Answer Check.

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