UPSC Prelims 2015 GS Paper I · Q3 of 100 Current Events easy

The 'Fortaleza Declaration', recently in the news, is related to the affairs of

  1. (a) ASEAN
  2. (b) BRICS ✓ UPSC's answer
  3. (c) OECD
  4. (d) WTO

Why the answer is (b)

• The Fortaleza Declaration was issued at the sixth BRICS summit at Fortaleza, Brazil, in July 2014, announcing the New Development Bank (US$ 50 billion) and the Contingent Reserve Arrangement (US$ 100 billion) — option (b).

• ASEAN (a), OECD (c) and WTO (d) hold their summits elsewhere and issued no such declaration.

• Hence option (b).

Why the other options are wrong

(a) ASEAN
ASEAN did not issue the Fortaleza Declaration.
(c) OECD
OECD did not issue it.
(d) WTO
WTO did not issue it.

Asked in the GS Paper I of the UPSC Civil Services Preliminary Examination 2015, held on 23 August 2015. Question and answer key: Union Public Service Commission. Explanation: UPSC Answer Check.

Reading the answer is not the same as getting it right under a clock. Practise this question with UPSC's negative marking, and anything you miss goes into an error notebook until you get it right twice.

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