UPSC Prelims 2019 GS Paper I · Q53 of 100 Polity & Governance medium

With reference to the Legislative Assembly of a State in India, consider the following statements : 1. The Governor makes a customary address to Members of the House at the commencement of the first session of the year. 2. When a State Legislature does not have a rule on a particular matter, it follows the Lok Sabha rule on that matter. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. (a) 1 only ✓ UPSC's answer
  2. (b) 2 only
  3. (c) Both 1 and 2
  4. (d) Neither 1 nor 2

Why the answer is (a)

• Statement 1 is correct: Article 176 requires the Governor to address the Legislative Assembly (or both Houses) at the first session after each general election and at the first session of each year.

• Statement 2 is wrong: each State Legislature frames its own rules of procedure under Article 208; there is no provision that Lok Sabha rules apply by default (the Speaker may draw on them only as persuasive guidance).

• Hence 1 only, option (a).

Why the other options are wrong

(b) 2 only
Statement 2 is wrong: no rule makes Lok Sabha rules apply to States.
(c) Both 1 and 2
Statement 2 is wrong.
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Statement 1 is correct under Article 176.

Asked in the GS Paper I of the UPSC Civil Services Preliminary Examination 2019, held on 2 June 2019. Question and answer key: Union Public Service Commission. Explanation: UPSC Answer Check.

Reading the answer is not the same as getting it right under a clock. Practise this question with UPSC's negative marking, and anything you miss goes into an error notebook until you get it right twice.

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