UPSC Prelims 2020 GS Paper I · Q100 of 99 Environment & Ecology hard

Among the following Tiger Reserves, which one has the largest area under "Critical Tiger Habitat" ?

  1. (a) Corbett
  2. (b) Ranthambore
  3. (c) Nagarjunsagar-Srisailam ✓ UPSC's answer
  4. (d) Sunderbans

Why the answer is (c)

• Nagarjunsagar-Srisailam Tiger Reserve, straddling Andhra Pradesh and Telangana across the Nallamala hills, is India's largest tiger reserve with a Critical Tiger Habitat (core) of about 2,527 sq km — option (c).

• Corbett's core is about 822 sq km, Ranthambore's about 1,113 sq km and Sunderbans' about 1,700 sq km.

• Critical Tiger Habitat is the inviolate core notified under Section 38V of the Wildlife (Protection) Act, kept free of human use.

• Hence option (c).

Why the other options are wrong

(a) Corbett
Corbett's core is about 822 sq km, far smaller.
(b) Ranthambore
Ranthambore's core is about 1,113 sq km.
(d) Sunderbans
Sunderbans' core is about 1,700 sq km, less than NSTR.

Asked in the GS Paper I of the UPSC Civil Services Preliminary Examination 2020, held on 4 October 2020. Question and answer key: Union Public Service Commission. Explanation: UPSC Answer Check.

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