Who was the Provisional President of the Constituent Assembly before Dr. Rajendra Prasad took over ?
- (a) C. Rajagopalachari
- (b) Dr. B.R. Ambedkar
- (c) T.T. Krishnamachari
- (d) Dr. Sachchidananda Sinha ✓ UPSC's answer
Why the answer is (d)
• When the Constituent Assembly first met on 9 December 1946, Dr Sachchidananda Sinha, its oldest member, was elected temporary (provisional) President, following the French practice.
• Dr Rajendra Prasad was elected permanent President two days later, on 11 December 1946, and H.C. Mukherjee Vice-President.
• Rajagopalachari was a member and later Governor-General; Ambedkar chaired the Drafting Committee; T.T. Krishnamachari was a member of the Drafting Committee.
• B.N. Rau served as Constitutional Adviser.
• Hence option (d).
Why the other options are wrong
- (a) C. Rajagopalachari
- Rajagopalachari was never President of the Assembly.
- (b) Dr. B.R. Ambedkar
- Ambedkar chaired the Drafting Committee, not the Assembly.
- (c) T.T. Krishnamachari
- T.T. Krishnamachari was a Drafting Committee member.
Asked in the GS Paper I of the UPSC Civil Services Preliminary Examination 2024, held on 16 June 2024. Question and answer key: Union Public Service Commission. Explanation: UPSC Answer Check.