UPSC Prelims 2016 CSAT Paper II · Q15 / 80 Comprehension medium

Passage

Directions for the following 5 (five) items : Consider the following information and answer the five items that follow : There are five persons in a group — P, Q, R, S and T. The group has one doctor, one lawyer and one artist. P and S are unmarried students. T is a man married to one of the group members. Q is the brother of P and is neither doctor nor artist. R is not doctor.

Who is the doctor ?

  1. (a) T ✓ UPSC's answer
  2. (b) P
  3. (c) Q
  4. (d) R

Why the answer is (a)

• Q is neither doctor nor artist, so Q is the lawyer.

• P and S are unmarried students, so they are not the married man's wife and do not hold the three professional roles.

• T is married to a group member other than P and S; Q is P's brother (male), so T's wife must be R.

• The doctor is not Q (lawyer), not R (stated) and not P or S (students), so T is the doctor; the remaining role, artist, goes to R.

• So: T – doctor, Q – lawyer, R – artist and T's wife; P and S are students.

• Hence the doctor is T, option (a).

Why the other options are wrong

(b) P
P is an unmarried student, not the doctor.
(c) Q
Q is neither doctor nor artist, so Q is the lawyer.
(d) R
R is stated not to be the doctor.

Asked in the CSAT Paper II of the UPSC Civil Services Preliminary Examination 2016, held on 7 August 2016. Question and answer key: Union Public Service Commission. Explanation: UPSC Answer Check.

Reading the answer is not the same as getting it right under a clock. Practise this question with UPSC's negative marking, and anything you miss goes into an error notebook until you get it right twice.

Practise this paper free

Practise Prelims PYQs and the daily 21 free

Score the daily set, see your rank, and let Guru explain what you missed.

Start free

Already have an account? Log in