UPSC Prelims 2020 GS Paper I · Q74 of 99 Environment & Ecology easy

With reference to India's biodiversity, Ceylon frogmouth, Coppersmith barbet, Gray-chinned minivet and White-throated redstart are

  1. (a) Birds ✓ UPSC's answer
  2. (b) Primates
  3. (c) Reptiles
  4. (d) Amphibians

Why the answer is (a)

• All four are birds: the Ceylon (Sri Lanka) frogmouth is a nocturnal bird of the Western Ghats; the coppersmith barbet is a common green barbet with a metallic 'tuk-tuk' call; the grey-chinned minivet is a Himalayan cuckoo-shrike; the white-throated redstart is a Himalayan chat — option (a).

• Names like 'barbet', 'minivet' and 'redstart' are bird families; 'frogmouth' refers to the bird's wide gape, not to an amphibian.

• Hence option (a).

Why the other options are wrong

(b) Primates
None of these is a primate.
(c) Reptiles
None of these is a reptile.
(d) Amphibians
'Frogmouth' is a bird, not an amphibian.

Asked in the GS Paper I of the UPSC Civil Services Preliminary Examination 2020, held on 4 October 2020. Question and answer key: Union Public Service Commission. Explanation: UPSC Answer Check.

Reading the answer is not the same as getting it right under a clock. Practise this question with UPSC's negative marking, and anything you miss goes into an error notebook until you get it right twice.

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