UPSC Prelims 2022 GS Paper I · Q70 / 97 Geography medium

Consider the following pairs : Reservoirs — States 1. Ghataprabha — Telangana 2. Gandhi Sagar — Madhya Pradesh 3. Indira Sagar — Andhra Pradesh 4. Maithon — Chhattisgarh How many pairs given above are NOT correctly matched ?

  1. (a) Only one pair
  2. (b) Only two pairs
  3. (c) Only three pairs ✓ UPSC's answer
  4. (d) All four pairs

Why the answer is (c)

• The question asks how many pairs are NOT correctly matched.

• Pair 2 is correct: Gandhi Sagar dam on the Chambal is in Mandsaur district, Madhya Pradesh.

• Pair 1 is wrong: Ghataprabha reservoir (Hidkal dam) is in Belagavi district, Karnataka, not Telangana.

• Pair 3 is wrong: Indira Sagar dam on the Narmada is in Khandwa district, Madhya Pradesh, not Andhra Pradesh; pair 4 is wrong: Maithon dam on the Barakar is in Jharkhand (Damodar Valley), not Chhattisgarh.

• Hence three pairs are incorrect, option (c).

Why the other options are wrong

(a) Only one pair
Three pairs (1, 3 and 4), not one, are wrong.
(b) Only two pairs
Three pairs are wrong, not two.
(d) All four pairs
Gandhi Sagar-Madhya Pradesh is correct, so not all four are wrong.

Asked in the GS Paper I of the UPSC Civil Services Preliminary Examination 2022, held on 5 June 2022. Question and answer key: Union Public Service Commission. Explanation: UPSC Answer Check.

Reading the answer is not the same as getting it right under a clock. Practise this question with UPSC's negative marking, and anything you miss goes into an error notebook until you get it right twice.

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