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Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Science

UPSC Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Science 2022

All 16 questions from the 2022 Civil Services Mains Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Science paper across 2 papers — 800 marks in total. Each question comes with a detailed evaluation rubric, directive word analysis, and model answer points.

16Questions
800Total marks
2Papers
2022Exam year

Paper I

8 questions · 400 marks
Q1
50M 150w Compulsory explain Animal nutrition, physiology, breeding and management

Answer the following questions in about 150 words each: (a) Explain why the digestibility trial is considered as the best method for evaluating the nutritive value of animal feeds…

Q2
50M describe Feed additives, ration formulation and mineral deficiency

(a) Enlist the various feed additives and describe the merits of use of probiotics in animal rations. (20 marks) (b) Describe the formulation of least cost rations for swine. (15…

Q3
50M describe Animal physiology - respiration, cardiac cycle and digestion

(a) Describe the role of chemoreceptors in regulation of respiration in avians. (15 marks) (b) Describe the different events of cardiac cycle in animals. (15 marks) (c) Describe t…

Q4
50M describe Animal behaviour, selection and extension education

(a) Describe the behavioural adjustments of animals during hot weather. (20 marks) (b) Describe the different bases of selection of animals. (15 marks) (c) Describe the various me…

Q5
50M 150w Compulsory describe Poultry nutrition, physiology, disaster management and dairy development

Answer the following questions in about 150 words each: (a) Describe the various steps for formulation of poultry broiler starter feed. (10 marks) (b) Describe the physiological r…

Q6
50M describe Reproduction, dairy management and sheep nutrition

(a) Describe the cellular and fluid constituents of semen in domestic animals. (20 marks) (b) Describe the scientific management of a dairy cow after parturition in a dairy farm.…

Q7
50M describe Animal nutrition - TDN, protein quality and balanced ration

(a) Define the term 'total digestible nutrients' and describe the various factors which affect the total digestible nutrients. (15 marks) (b) Enlist the various measures for evalu…

Q8
50M describe Veterinary medicine, endocrinology and animal growth

(a) Describe the interrelationship of renal acidosis and secondary hyperparathyroidism in dogs suffering from chronic nephritis. (15 marks) (b) Describe the pathways for regulatio…

Paper II

8 questions · 400 marks
Q1
50M 150w Compulsory discuss Animal physiology and veterinary medicine

Discuss the following in about 150 words each: (a) Structure and function of sweat glands (10 marks) (b) Role of antimuscarinic agents in anaesthesia (10 marks) (c) Hypocalcemic t…

Q2
50M define Placenta, autonomic drugs, and surgical conditions

(a) Define Placenta. Classify Placenta on the basis of histological structure with example. (20 marks) (b) Classify the drugs acting on autonomic nervous system and write their me…

Q3
50M discuss FMD, abdominal anatomy, and vaccination failure

(a) Discuss the etiology, epidemiology, pathogenesis, symptoms, postmortem lesions, diagnosis and control of Foot and Mouth Disease (FMD) in cattle. (20 marks) (b) Describe the bo…

Q4
50M explain Equine colic, DNA fingerprinting, and reproductive anatomy

(a) (i) Describe the factors responsible for colic in horses and its treatment. (10 marks) (ii) What is the importance of DNA fingerprinting technique in disease investigation of…

Q5
50M 150w Compulsory discuss Animal products technology and food safety

Discuss the following in about 150 words each: (a) Worsted system of wool processing (10 marks) (b) Platform tests for determination of milk quality (10 marks) (c) Occupational zo…

Q6
50M discuss Poultry meat technology, milk processing, and animal welfare laws

(a) Discuss in detail the slaughter techniques, meat inspection and preservation of poultry meat. (20 marks) (b) Define homogenisation. Explain in detail the method of manufacture…

Q7
50M discuss Meat adulteration, milk spoilage, and disease epidemiology

(a) What is fraudulent substitution of meat? Discuss the various methods to detect meat adulteration. (20 marks) (b) Discuss the different types of microbial spoilage in milk. (15…

Q8
50M explain Ice-cream technology, rendering, and meat canning

(a) Explain in detail the preparation of ice-cream with a flowchart and give the legal standards and various defects of ice-cream. (20 marks) (b) Describe in detail the various me…

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