Public Administration

UPSC Public Administration 2024

All 16 questions from the 2024 Civil Services Mains Public Administration paper across 2 papers — 800 marks in total. Each question comes with a detailed evaluation rubric, directive word analysis, and model answer points.

16Questions
800Total marks
2Papers
2024Exam year

Paper I

8 questions · 400 marks
Q1
50M 150w Compulsory analyse Politics-administration dichotomy, formal and informal organizations, grapevine communication, headquarters-field agencies relationship, media as societal lens

Answer the following questions in about 150 words each: (a) "Politics-administration dichotomy debate is still alive." Comment. (10 marks) (b) "Formal organisations are made up of…

Q2
50M examine McGregor's Theory X and Y, good governance, regulatory authorities

(a) McGregor's 'Theory X' and 'Theory Y' provide insights into human motivation at workplace differently. Examine in detail. (20 marks) (b) Good governance adds normative and eval…

Q3
50M comment Social audit, administrative tribunals, legislative control over administration

(a) Strengthening social audit through appropriate ways will promote inclusive government. Comment. (20 marks) (b) The development of administrative law in Welfare State has made…

Q4
50M comment ERG theory of motivation, Scientific Management and Human Relations theory, New Public Governance vs New Public Management

(a) ERG theory of motivation attempts to reconceptualise the theory of Hierarchy of Needs. Comment. (20 marks) (b) Scientific Management and Human Relations theory are two distinc…

Q5
50M 150w Compulsory discuss Anti-Development Thesis, civil servants and electoral participation, Critical Path Method, auditing, ecology of public administration

Answer the following questions in about 150 words each: (a) The Anti-Development Thesis is a critical perspective on the traditional development models. Comment. (10 marks) (b) Ci…

Q6
50M discuss Administrative ethics and public trust, e-governance future, social and historical factors in administrative system

(a) A trend to adopt innovative practices in administrative ethics is gaining ground for improving public trust in government. Discuss. (20 marks) (b) The future of e-governance i…

Q7
50M analyse Riggs' Prismatic Model, Performance Management vs Performance Appraisal, State intervention and Market freedom

(a) Riggs' Prismatic Model has been criticised as overly gloomy and technical complex, but it remains as a useful starting point for Comparative Public Administration research. An…

Q8
50M discuss Bureaucracy in developing countries, public debt and employment, policy evaluation mechanism

(a) Bureaucracy in developing countries faces several challenges and tackling of these will make them more responsive, adaptive and align with development needs. Discuss. (20 mark…

Paper II

8 questions · 400 marks
Q1
50M 150w Compulsory analyse Ethics, historical administration, PMO, GST and centre-state relations

Answer the following in about 150 words each: (a) "Ethics in Public services has been the main concern of Kautilya's Arthashastra." Examine the statement. (10 marks) (b) "The Mugh…

Q2
50M discuss NDAP, political-permanent executive relations, decentralised planning

(a) The National Data and Analysis Platform (NDAP) of NITI Aayog facilitates a robust ecosystem to promote democratisation and inclusivity in development. Discuss. (20 marks) (b)…

Q3
50M discuss State Finance Commission, centre-state relations, Governor-state relations

(a) "The role of State Finance Commission in distribution of finances between state and local governments is vital." Discuss. (20 marks) (b) "Centre-state relations are undergoing…

Q4
50M evaluate PSU disinvestment, collegium system, bureaucratic authoritarianism

(a) Public sector undertakings have been the bedrock of welfareism in India for many decades. Evaluate the pros and cons of current disinvestment scenario. (20 marks) (b) The coll…

Q5
50M 150w Compulsory comment PSC autonomy, civil service neutrality, TRAI, parliamentary control, LPG reforms

Answer the following in about 150 words each: (a) The constitutional stature provided to the Public Service Commissions accord them the autonomy to work towards fair recruitments.…

Q6
50M comment Administrative reforms, gram swaraj, Capacity Building Commission

(a) "The success of administrative reforms in a country like India depends upon the political will." Comment. (20 marks) (b) The journey of transformation of local governance has…

Q7
50M analyse Police-prosecution separation, urban local funding, NIA and counter-terrorism

(a) The separation of police investigation and prosecution has its own benefits and challenges. Analyse in context of recent developments. (20 marks) (b) Lack of financial resourc…

Q8
50M critically examine Police-public relations, CAG, coalition government administration

(a) Police-Public relations are poor in India. What measures are required to strengthen these relations? (20 marks) (b) The office of the Comptroller and Auditor General of India…

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