Public Administration

UPSC Public Administration 2022

All 16 questions from the 2022 Civil Services Mains Public Administration paper across 2 papers — 800 marks in total. Each question comes with a detailed evaluation rubric, directive word analysis, and model answer points.

16Questions
800Total marks
2Papers
2022Exam year

Paper I

8 questions · 400 marks
Q1
50M 150w Compulsory elaborate Public Management, Organisation Theory and State-Civil Society Relations

Answer the following in about 150 words each : 10×5=50 (a) Public Management takes 'what' and 'why' from Public Administration and 'how' from Business Management. Elaborate. 10 (b…

Q2
50M discuss Administrative State, Transformational Leadership and Human Relations

(a) 'The administrative state is the creation of a power to bind us, with rules ... that are not made by legislature.' Discuss the constitutionality of the administrative state an…

Q3
50M examine Barnard's Zone of Indifference, New Public Service and Strategic Communication

(a) Barnard posits the zone of indifference as the human condition that animates authority relationships and cooperation in modern organisations. Examine. 20 (b) New public servic…

Q4
50M discuss Leadership vs Administration, Regulatory Governance and Social Auditing

(a) 'Leadership is seen as dealing with change, whereas administration is viewed as coping with complexity.' In this context, discuss the contextuality of leadership and administr…

Q5
50M 150w Compulsory explain Development Administration, Policy Evaluation, Bureaucracy and Budgeting

Answer the following in about 150 words each : 10×5=50 (a) Development Administration 'embraces the array of new functions assumed by the developing countries'. Explain. 10 (b) Po…

Q6
50M examine Riggs' Prismatic Model, HRD and Lindblom's Incrementalism

(a) 'The more exogenetic the process of diffraction, the more formalistic and heterogenous its prismatic phase; the more endogenetic, the less formalistic and heterogenous.' Exami…

Q7
50M discuss Washington Consensus, Budgetary Governance and Performance Management

(a) The results of Washington Consensus were far from optimal for transitional economies. In this background, discuss the change of direction towards post-Washington Consensus. 20…

Q8
50M discuss Internal Audit, Public Sector Ethics and Policy Implementation

(a) The audit function has always been viewed as an integral part of government financial management. Discuss the significance of internal audit in improving the performance of th…

Paper II

8 questions · 400 marks
Q1
50M 150w Compulsory comment Indian administrative system historical and contemporary

Answer the following in about 150 words. 10×5=50 (a) "Mughal administrative system was centralised despotism". Comment. 10 (b) "The office of the District Collector admirably surv…

Q2
50M examine Federalism, economic policy and planning

(a) "The Indian federal structure is largely symmetric albeit with some asymmetric features". Examine the status of States and Union Territories through the principle of weighted…

Q3
50M examine Economic reforms, NITI Aayog and district planning

(a) "The New Economic Reforms during the past three decades have not only reduced the scope of industrial licensing and areas reserved exclusively for Public Sector but also infri…

Q4
50M examine Judiciary, federal financial relations and interstate water disputes

(a) "The Indian judicial system has failed to deliver justice expeditiously". Examine the challenges faced by the judiciary and suggest measures to overcome them. 20 (b) Analyse t…

Q5
50M 150w Compulsory examine Personnel administration, SEBI, citizens charter and urban local bodies

Answer the following in about 150 words. 10×5=50 (a) Examine the lateral entry recruitment in government in the context of Part XIV of the Indian Constitution. 10 (b) Examine the…

Q6
50M analyse Finance Commission, Mission Karmyogi and parliamentary control

(a) The recommendations of National Finance Commissions are more norms based than the need based. In the light of this statement analyse the terms of references of 15th National F…

Q7
50M discuss Ethics in public service, CAG and local governance

(a) In India, for the upliftment of majority of people, governmental intervention remains a central fact of life. Nevertheless, the effective implementation of policies depends on…

Q8
50M critically examine PESA Act, law and order administration and Lokpal

(a) The main objective of Panchayats (Extension to Scheduled Areas) Act, 1996 is to enable tribal society to assume control over their livelihoods and traditional rights. Critical…

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